
Wawel Castle from the south bank of the Vistula
Kraków in winter
Sights
WAWEL CASTLE 1
As Poland’s political and cultural heart in the 16th century, Wawel Castle is a national symbol. Within the Italian-inspired palace are the impressive State Rooms and Royal Private Apartments. There’s also a display (£1.70) of Leonardo da Vinci’s captivating painting, Lady with an Ermine (wawel.krakow.pl; grounds 6am-dusk, most exhibits closed Mon; grounds free, indoors sights individually ticketed).
WIELICZKA SALT MINE 2
Some nine miles southeast of Kraków, the town of Wieliczka (vyeh-leech-kah) is famous for its deep salt mine. It’s an eerie world of pits and chambers, and much within its depths has been carved by hand from salt blocks, including chapels with chandeliers, altarpieces and fgures; the complex even contains underground lakes (kopalnia.pl; ul Daniłowicza 10; 7.30am-7.30pm, 8am-5pm Nov-Mar; £14).