US
4 MIN READ TIME
HISTORY

Unfurling flags

Sixty years ago, the iconic Canadian flag was raised, but not before a fiery Great Flag Debate BY STEPHEN J. HARPER

I WAS FIVE YEARS OLD when the Canadian flag, as we know it now, was hoisted above my Toronto school for the first time. I remember it vividly, the bright red maple leaf fluttering above Northlea Elementary School as my kindergarten class gawked from below.

An inquisitive kid, I had been intrigued by the options proposed during the flag debate that raged through 1964 and 1965. I naively decided to ask family, friends and neighbours which flag they preferred. Perhaps I should have known better; people talked to me, but they were clearly not talking to one another.

I expected opinions about symbols and colours. What I heard instead were views about whether Canada was even a country and if it was honouring or disgracing its soldiers. What I remember most distinctively was arguments about whether Canada already had a flag or not and, if it did, which flag: the Red Ensign or Union Jack?

Read the complete article and many more in this issue of Canadian Geographic
Purchase options below
If you own the issue, Login to read the full article now.
Single Digital Issue Mar/April 2025
 
$4.99 / issue
This issue and other back issues are not included in a new subscription. Subscriptions include the latest regular issue and new issues released during your subscription. Canadian Geographic
Annual Digital Subscription $17.99 billed annually
Save
64%
$1.80 / issue

This article is from...


View Issues
Canadian Geographic
Mar/April 2025
VIEW IN STORE

Other Articles in this Issue


CANADIAN Geographic
The dam, the myth, the legend
AN EXPLORATION OF THE BUCK-TOOTHED, FLAT-TAILED, LANDSCAPE-SHIFTING ICON CELEBRATING 50 YEARS AS CANADA’S NATIONAL SYMBOL: THE BEAVER
NATURE MEANT US ALL TO BE wildflowers
A JOURNEY OF FRIENDSHIP, LOSS AND HEALING IN THE FOOTSTEPS OF EARLY 20TH-CENTURY MOUNTAIN EXPLORER MARY SCHÄFFER WARREN
The Magic in the Mud
AN INVISIBLE FUEL DRAWS THOUSANDS OF TINY MIGRATING SHOREBIRDS TO THE ROBERTS BANK MUDFLATS EACH YEAR. NOW, WE'RE IN DANGER OF LOSING IT FOREVER.
Canadian PHOTOS OF THE YEAR 2024
Canadian Geographic honours the winners of our annual photo competition
EDITORIAL
EDITOR’S NOTEBOOK
WILL LAMBERT/CAN GEO PHOTO CLUB NOT YOUR 51ST
DEPARTMENTS
BIG PICTURE
Celebrating Canada’s Grandeur
EXPOSURE
Showcasing our photo community
IN A SNAP
Sharing Can Geo via Instagram
Mountain high
Exploring Cartography
YOUR SOCIETY
NEWS FROM THE ROYAL CANADIAN GEOGRAPHICAL SOCIETY
FELLOWS
FEATURED FELLOW: BOB RAMSAY For more than 40
COMING UP
THRILL OF THE CHASE LEAH HENNEL When supercell
Roberta Bondar
Revealing Canada
DISCOVERY
Julian Brave NoiseCat
The filmmaker and writer on his Oscar-shortlisted documentary on St. Joseph’s Mission Residential School
Light the way
SOPHIA GRANCHINHO. THE EXTREME LIGHT ENVIRONMENT of
Anything but barren
Three plants unique to the limestone barrens of western Newfoundland thrive on the moon-like landscape of an ancient tropical sea
Water world
How beaver engineering results in biodiverse and climate-resilient landscapes
ADVERTISEMENT
ROLEX
ANCHOR D
www.anchord.com
ARIZONA
VISITARIZONA.COM/CANADA
KLAHOOSE WILDERNESS RESORT
KlahooseResort.com
EHRC
ehrc.ca/map .
CANADIAN Geographic
Canadian Geographic
photoclub.cangeo.ca
ROM
rom.ca
RIVER CRUISING
www.StLawrenceCruiseLines.com
Rcgs
rcgs.org/polarplunge2025
Canadian Geographic
CANGEO.CA/TALKS
Ontario Waterway Cruises
www.cruiseontario.ca
Eagle-Eye Tours
www.eagle-eye.com/CanGeo
CMH
CMHSUMMER.COM
OWL RAFTING
owlrafting.com
NATURE CONSERVANCY CANADA
naturelegacy.ca
VIA
VIA Rail Canada
Zahi Lectures
www.ZahiLectures.com
GREAT CANADIAN TRAILS
greatcanadiantrails.com
Chat
X
Pocketmags Support