1 Get a fresh perspective by using a macro lens
After investing in a 105mm optic, Niamh Cottle explores new ways of presenting everyday household objects and subjects in her garden
A s it was a branch of photography I hadn’t really explored before, I decided to buy a macro lens – Sigma’s 105mm f/2.8 Macro EX DG OS HSM. I used it exclusively for the first two weeks I owned it, so I could discover how best to use it and which settings were the most effective. Having experimented as much as possible, I thought I’d share the results.
In this project, I’ll show you a range of subjects you could photograph with a macro lens – flowers, food, insects, raindrops, water movement, subjects from a distance, and indoor objects – plus some technique pointers.
WHAT YOU’LL NEED
● Digital camera
● Macro lens (typically a prime lens with a focal length of 90mm, 100mm or 105mm)
●Tripod (I’m using one with a centre column that can be folded out)
● Torch or flashgun if required
● Time: One hour (minimum)
KIT TIPS GET READY TO SHOOT
What to look for in a new macro lens, and what else you might need
1 About my macro lens
A macro lens is designed to reproduce a subject at its actual size on your camera’s sensor, so if you photograph an insect that’s 10mm long at the shortest available focus distance, the image will be 10mm long on your sensor. The 105mm focal length of my lens lets me shoot close-ups from slightly further away. It also has a four-stop stabiliser.
2 Manual or autofocus?
I switched between manual focus and autofocus depending on what I was shooting – sometimes I used AF as a guide before switching to MF, adjusting the focus and fine-tuning it to suit my needs. While shopping for a macro lens, I opted for one with a wide aperture, so I could get more detailed shots and also experiment with the depth of field.
3 Shoot handheld or with a tripod?
You can do either, depending on the subject. I liked using the lens handheld, as it allowed me to move more quickly around subjects that were moving. Small movements can affect your focusing area, however, so putting the camera on a tripod makes it easier to slow yourself down and refine your focusing.