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29 MIN READ TIME

1970s

Riding In The Sky

OF ALL THE BEATLES, PAUL MCCARTNEY WAS REGARDED AS THE ONE WITH THE COMMERCIAL POTENTIAL. HE WAS, THEREFORE, ALSO ARGUABLY THE ONE UNDER MOST PRESSURE TO SUCCEED IN THE SEVENTIES. BUT DID HE? WELL, HE DID AND HE DIDN’T…

A generously mulleted Paul, 21 November 1973
© Getty Images

The First year of the Seventies saw all four ex-Beatles keeping busy. George Harrison found himself at No. 1 across the universe with his triple album All Things Must Pass (not bad for “the quiet one”), Ringo Starr found himself at No. 7 and No. 22 in the UK and US with his solo debut Sentimental Journey (not bad for an album without a single to promote it) and John Lennon recording, with Starr on drums, the excoriating avant-garde confessional John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band, which reached the Top 10 of most of the world’s charts (not bad for an excoriating avant-garde confessional).

1970’S SELF-PERFORMED MCCARTNEY ALBUM ESCHEWED SOPHISTICATION FOR A MORE HOMESPUN FEEL, WITH A RAGGED AND RAW LO-FI CHARM

As for Paul McCartney, he wasted no time in putting his stamp on the new decade. In fact, he began working on his first solo release in the last month of the previous decade, on a Studer four-track tape machine. It comprised material he’d variously written in India, during the Let It Be sessions, on his High Park farm in Campbeltown, Scotland and at home on Cavendish Avenue in St John’s Wood in London. Recording and mixing took place at Morgan Studios and Abbey Road, but if the latter legendary studio led long-term Beatles-watchers to expect a feast of overdubs and multilayered symphonic delights, they would have been disappointed with the finished product.

McCartney, issued in April 1970 –a month before the “posthumous” 12th and final Beatles album, Let It Be – eschewed musical sophistication for a more homespun feel, with a ragged and raw lo-fi charm that anticipated the alternative/indie ethos of the Nineties and beyond, with McCartney the prototype for legions of bearded DIY hipsters.

A mixture of worked-up demos, doodles and fully-formed songs, the album was an entirely selfperformed affair, McCartney handling all vocal and instrumental duties (acoustic and electric guitars, bass, drums, piano, organ, percussion, Mellotron, toy xylophone, even a bow and arrow and wine glasses), with assistance only from his new wife, Linda, on harmony and backing vocals. It appeared to usher in a new era of self-sufficiency (or solipsist studiomania, depending on your view), with Stevie Wonder and Todd Rundgren (and, later, Prince) soon venturing forth as do-it-all singer-player-producers (indeed, cult California artist Emitt Rhodes, virtually simultaneously, was singing, playing and producing every note of his own selftitled album in 1970).

For McCartney, this was therapy. And the results were like listening to a man picking up the pieces of his life from the wreckage of a tumultuous crash. Staggered, dazed and metaphorically bleeding from the death throes of The Beatles, McCartney saw the musician seeking solace in pure sound. “It was a release, a freedom thing for me, an escape,” he reflected in 2010. “I wanted to get back to basics.” On McCartney he rediscovered the rough-hewn atmosphere he had originally envisaged for Let It Be, before Phil Spector added his magniloquent flourishes. “I like its bare bones,” McCartney said of his debut solo foray, which in its own eccentric way was every bit as personal and cathartic an exercise as his erstwhile partner’s John Lennon/Plastic Ono Band. “Talk about honest. You couldn’t get more honest.”

1971, and Paul and Linda emerge from London’s Law Courts after a hearing on the dissolution of The Beatles
© Getty Images
Paul holds daughter Mary at Gatwick Airport as the family travel to Copenhagen, May 1971
© Getty Images

The album opened with The Lovely Linda, his shortest ever composition, 42 seconds of gentle whimsy that set the lo-fi, noodley tone. The simple, down-home acoustica of That Would Be Something furthered the sense of a rock musician getting his proverbial head together in the country, Macca’s Scouse brogue slipping easily into bluesy vocalese. Valentine Day, a sketchy instrumental, was followed by the deceptively tuneful Every Night, a paean to the missus that credited Linda with saving him from the fallout of The Beatles’ final days, with their concomitant tendency towards self-destructiveness and depression. “Every night I just wanna go out/And get out of my head,” he sang. “Every day I don’t wanna get up/ Get out of my bed… But tonight I just want to stay in and be with you.”

Hot As Sun/Glasses was an instrumental medley, the second half of which featured wine glasses being played at random then overdubbed, as well as a brief music hall coda. Junk, penned in 1968 when The Beatles were in India at the Maharishi’s holiday camp, was a nice, pretty strumalong with melodic intimations of Mull Of Kintyre and, in the chorus, of Mamunia from 1973’s Band On The Run.

Man We Was Lonely essayed a new paradigm: jaunty despair. Finding Paul channelling his inner Johnny Cash, it was the first song that Paul and Linda wrote and sang together as a duet (making it, in a way, a precursor to Wings), and one of the last that they recorded for the album. It explored their feelings for each other, having respectively divorced Melville See Jr and broken up with actress Jane Asher. Oo You showed that McCartney could do Yer Blues-ish rasp’n’roll, Kreen-Akrore was based on a TV film about the Kreen-Akrore Indians in the Brazilian jungle, Momma Miss America pivoted on moody bass and keyboard chords, and Teddy Boy was another track originally written with The Beatles during the Let It Be sessions. The latter seemed more fully-realised than most of the other semi-songs on the album, with the famous notable exception of Maybe I’m Amazed, which even critics of the album (who included George Harrison) had to admit was an excellent late addition to the McCartney canon. Written in 1969, as The Beatles were careening to a halt, and an expression of gratitude to Linda for helping him through it all, McCartney described it in 2009 as “the song he would like to be remembered for in the future”, although it wasn’t issued as a single (until a live version came out in 1977).

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In This Issue
McCARTNEY WELCOME
OF THE COPIOUS COLUMN INCHES DEDICATED TO THE BEATLES, LITTLE OR NOTHING HAS BEEN LEFT TO FALL THROUGH THE CRACKS UNEXAMINED. BUT, REGARDLESS OF THAT OFTEN EXCESSIVE SCRUTINY, THERE REMAINS A NAGGING FEELING THAT SOMETHING’S MISSING… WE KNOW THE BAND INSIDE OUT, BUT DO WE REALLY KNOW THE SUM OF ITS PARTS? A KIND OF MARTYRDOM WAS IMPOSED UPON JOHN LENNON, BUT MCCARTNEY’S REPUTATION IS MORE COMPLEX. WHO IS THE MAN BEHIND THOSE AFFABLE, HAPPY-GO-LUCKY “TWO THUMBS ALOFT” GESTURES?
DECADES
COMING UP AGAIN
HE MADE HISTORY IN THE SIXTIES AND FORMED ONE OF THE BIGGEST BANDS OF THE SEVENTIES. WHAT DID PAUL MCCARTNEY DO FOR AN ENCORE IN THE EIGHTIES? WELL, HE HAD TO ENDURE THE LOSS OF A FELLOW BEATLE AND COPE WITH DRUG BUSTS AND CRITICAL DISDAIN – AND THAT’S JUST FOR STARTERS…
KEY RECORDINGS
COMING UP (1980) It is astonishing to think
HIS BRAVE FACE
In Tokyo: it would be the 1990s before
BACK IN THE SUN
AFTER THE DEVASTATION OF LOSING LINDA AT THE END OF THE NINETIES, THE NEW MILLENNIUM HERALDED A DECADE OF CHANGES FOR PAUL MCCARTNEY, BOTH PERSONALLY AND PROFESSIONALLY – AND THERE WERE A FEW COSTLY MISTAKES LURKING AMIDST THE CHAOS AND THE CREATION…
NOTHING TO LOSE
IN THE DECADE HE TOASTED HIS 70TH BIRTHDAY, SIR PAUL SHOWED FEW SIGNS OF CREATIVE FATIQUE, TEAMING UP WITH SOME OF THE WORLD’S MOST CUTTING-EDGE ARTISTS…
DAYS LIKE THESE
HE’S BEEN ONE OF THE WORLD’S MOST FAMOUS MUSICIANS FOR 60 YEARS, AND THE GONGS AND AWARDS HAVE INCREASED TO NEAR-LANDSLIDE LEVELS – YET PAUL MCCARTNEY HAS GRABBED EVERY CHANCE TO PROVE HE CAN STILL ROCK THOSE CLASSIC SONGS LIKE A TEENAGER…
KEY RECORDINGS
A ‘deep fake’ young Macca from the Find
COLLABORATIONS
McCARTNEY WITH... STEVIE WONDER
THEIR PARTNERSHIP IS DEFINED BY THEIR POLARISING DUET EBONY AND IVORY, BUT PAUL AND STEVIE WONDER’S KINSHIP EXTENDS FAR BEYOND THEIR UBIQUITOUS HIT SINGLE
McCARTNEY WITH... MICHAEL JACKSON
OF ALL PAUL MCCARTNEY’S COLLABORATIONS, THE ONE FOR WHICH HE’LL BE BEST REMEMBERED IS WITH JOHN LENNON – BUT HE DIDN’T DO TOO BADLY WITH MICHAEL JACKSON
Love and Liverpool
THE NINETIES WOULD BE THE DECADE OF PAUL MCCARTNEY’S VINDICATION. ARMED WITH A NEWFOUND SENSE OF EXPERIMENTALISM, HE PRODUCED SOME OF HIS MOST INTERESTING AND ECLECTIC WORK – THOUGH TRAGEDY LAY AHEAD…
McCARTNEY WITH... ELVIS COSTELLO
THE ONE-TIME ATTRACTION WAS DETERMINED NOT TO BE STAR-STRUCK BY THE ONE-TIME BEATLE, AND THIS LIVERPUDLIAN PAIRING EXPOSED A RICH SEAM OF NEW SONGS…
McCARTNEY WITH... KANYE WEST
WHEN MACCA MET YEEZY: DESPITE THE INEVITABLE SCEPTICISM, THE RESULTS OF PAUL MCCARTNEY AND KANYE WEST’S BRIEF GET-TOGETHER WERE NONE TOO SHABBY…
McCARTNEY WITH... OTHER ARTISTS
ASIDE FROM MCCARTNEY’S CLASSIC DUETS THERE ARE PLENTY OF OTHER FLIRTATIONS WORTHY OF MENTION, NOT LEAST HIS WORK WITH NITIN SAWHNEY – AND, ODDLY, A CELERY HABIT…
FEATURES
CLASSIC POP
UNDER THE WING © Getty Images Paul and
AND IN THE END...
BRICKS THROUGH WINDOWS! NOT BEING ABLE TO GET OUT OF BED! REACHING FOR THE WHISKY! WRITS! HITS! TIRESOME FORMER BANDMATES! ALL THESE, AND MORE, MADE UP A TYPICAL DAY IN THE LIFE OF PAUL MCCARTNEY AFTER THE BEATLES SPLIT…
JOHN VS PAUL
© Getty Images 1972, and Lennon plays
BAND ON THE RUN
PAUL MCCARTNEY AND WINGS
BAND ON THE CHARTS
SLOW BURNER
PAUL AND THE GANG
IN THE SPOTLIGHT
ELECTRO CLASH
PAUL MCCARTNEY GOES... DANCE? YOU’D BETTER BELIEVE IT. HAVING PROVED HIMSELF ADEPT AT TURNING HIS HAND TO MANY STYLES IN THE PAST, IT WAS WITH THE FIREMAN WHERE HE REALLY WENT FOR IT – EVEN IF HE DIDN’T ADMIT TO IT FOR A WHILE
WORKING CLASSICAL HERO
HAVING PIONEERED THE INTEGRATION OF CLASSICAL AND POP UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF GEORGE MARTIN, IT WAS OVER 25 YEARS BEFORE MCCARTNEY FELT ASSURED ENOUGH TO FULLY IMMERSE HIMSELF IN THE CLASSICAL WORLD…
IN HIS OWN WORDS
WHETHER IT’S THE ART OF SONGWRITING, PHILOSOPHY, ANIMAL RIGHTS AND VEGETARIANISM, OR SIMPLY TO CONFIRM THAT HE’S STILL WITH US, PAUL MCCARTNEY HAS ALWAYS HAD A WAY WITH WORDS…
CLASSIC POP MOMENTS
A FINE REBOOT FOR LIVE 8 JULY 2
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